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Tuesday, December 4, 2012

Elenco's PK-201 Experiment #38: Electronic Keyboard

Same oscillator circuit and principle's as Experiments #36 and #37. But, with a different shape that is connecting various circles that produce different pitches in sound, like notes. I try each circle (key) twice than I try and play "Mary Had a Little Lamb". 
 
Circuit
 

Elenco's PK-201 Experiment #37: Electronic Kazoo

This experiment is the same oscillator circuit and principle's of resistance in Experiment #36. But, using a pencil to create a different shape, hence a little different frequency of sound.
 
 
 

Elenco's PK-201 Experiment #36: Drawing Resistors

Here in this experiment, I am using the same basic oscillator circuit; in addition, pencil carbon to create different types of drawn resistors -- to change the frequency rate to make different sounds. By making the drawn resistors longer should increase the resistance (resistors in series); more over, making the drawn resistors wider should reduce the resistance (resistors in parallel).
 
Circuit

 

Elenco's PK-201 Experiment #35: Electronic Noisemaker

This experiment uses a variable resistor to change the frequency of the sounds; in addition, when the switch is turned on, the capacitance of the oscillator is increased because the capacitors (.005 and .047 microfarad) are in parallel, and this lowers the oscillator frequency.
 
 
Circuit
 

Monday, December 3, 2012

Elenco's PK-201 Experiment #34: The Space Gun

This experiment is basically the same as experiment #33, except for the placement of the 10 microfarad capacitor and a disc capacitor. The variable resistor is used as before to change the sound of the gun.
 
Circuit
 

Elenco's PK-201 Experiment #33: Electronic Rain

In this experiment, a variable resistor (0 to 50000 ohms) is used to control the oscillator's frequency rate. This give the effect of electronic rain (not real world rain) pouring down at very low resistance and drizzling at very high resistance.
 
 
Circuit
 

Elenco's PK-201 Experiment #32: Siren

This experiment is using the same basic oscillator circuit introduced in experiment #28. But, the oscillator's resistance is electronically varying. The 1,000,000 ohm resistor and 10 microfarad capacitor slowly increase the base voltage (base current) on the transistor (NPN-Left). As the base current slowly increases the collector current (NPN-left) also increases slowly. The transistor (NPN-left) is now limiting the current just as a resistor does. When the switch is turned off, a similar effect occurs as the 10 microfarad capacitor slowly discharges. Note: I short the capacitor at the end to silents the siren.
 
Circuit